The Cadillac F1 team Adopts NASA Playbook to Build Unit from the Ground Up for Australian Startline.
A little more than a full year in the past at the Vegas Grand Prix, Cadillac were at last given the official approval as F1's newest entrant for 2026. Establishing the team from nothing has entailed a hectic pace of work that the team principal, Graeme Lowdon, has equated to the Apollo program. As F1 descends on Vegas this weekend, the team are aware the deadline is approaching.
The Tight Timeline to Melbourne
At the last event of the season to be hosted in the America, with around 100 days to go before they make their debut for the first time in Australia at the 2026 season opener, Cadillac have advanced rapidly but, in what must seem like a monumental endeavor, they are conscious there will not be adequate time.
The CTO, Nick Chester, came aboard the embryonic operation in the spring of 2023 not long after it was established, when the team were without even an official entry. He has been at its heart from that point and enjoys a wry smile when thinking about the experience.
“You might get five minutes thinking back at what you’ve done and think: ‘Wow, what an achievement what we’ve done in less than three years,’” he notes. “Then the very next instant you think: ‘Yeah, there is still quite a lot to do.’”
An Unprecedented Opportunity
Chester achieved victories at Renault in Fernando Alonso’s championship-winning campaigns of the mid-2000s and was in charge of engineering strategy at the then-new Mercedes Formula E team, but no other project has been quite like the mission of introducing the all-American Cadillac name, a works entry sponsored by the corporate entity, General Motors Corporation, into F1.
“Establishing an grand prix team from scratch, when are you ever going to get a chance to do that?” Chester remarks. “It is like nothing else. In an existing team you won't have the opportunity to transform team culture.”
With every day that passes thoughts are increasingly concentrated on the approaching critical moment in Melbourne and goals are being managed.
“You have to assume that any new team coming in is going to be last but merely participating will be an feat in itself,” Graeme Lowdon commented this year and while the CTO shared this view he believed the team had a point to prove as well.
“The first thing we want to show is that we should be there,” Chester explains. “So that we arrive and we function efficiently. We seek to prove that this is a professional operation doing the correct procedures on the race track. Once we’ve shown that we are a legitimate team, then we aim to demonstrate improvement after that.”
Pilot Selection and Team Building Drive
In the summer they signed Sergio Perez and Valtteri Bottas as their pilots for the 2026 season, a pair notable for their invaluable experience in operating at the leading positions in two top-tier teams, the Red Bull team and Mercedes, and Valtteri Bottas echoed the attitude of determined optimism.
“Naturally, we are pragmatic,” he commented. “There’s going to be a mountain of work to do, and we expect most likely a challenging beginning, because it's the top level of motorsport. But our goal isn't to stay at the back. I believe given this organization, with these individuals, these personnel, there is every reason that we can't manage to get relatively quickly to a competitive level and enjoy some success.”
To that end recruitment has been in top gear, with personnel now at in excess of 400 and planned to reach the target of 600 swiftly. Alongside their present headquarters at the Silverstone circuit, the team are in the process of finishing an headquarters at Fishers in the Indianapolis area and there is the GM plant in North Carolina, where they are developing the center to manufacture the 2029 engine, scheduled for 2029 – in the meantime they will use Ferrari engines – and the Toyota wind tunnel in Cologne. It is a complex structure, at odds with the direction in F1 for more centralization, and has led to the innovative team culture to which the CTO referred to.
NASA Inspiration
“It's closely based on the NASA moon mission,” stated Lowdon just before the British Grand Prix in July. “We are pragmatic, we know how difficult it is. The deadlines, they’re super, super, super short. OK, it's not a space expedition, but the pressure is comparable.”
So they have adopted, rather than the traditional management structure, a non-hierarchical approach akin to that of NASA's, where there were a variety of specialist groups all tackling different aspects of the project across a different facilities.
“When you must follow a process where someone has a problem and they raise it up to their manager, that leader communicates with a leader somewhere else, it travels back down, it’s super slow,” notes Chester. “Therefore we enable people to handle things directly. Avoiding managerial sign-off for all decisions is far more efficient and more rapid.”
Upcoming Challenges
The efficacy of this nimble strategy will be proven in the pressure of racing in 2026 and there is no little amount on the line for F1, too. Cadillac have taken on as their reserve driver the 25-year-old Californian Colton Herta